Ancient writing paper– The ancient requirements for systematic writing
Abstract
The systematic paper has been developed in the last three hundreds of years into an instrument to communicate the outcomes of medical inquiry. Scientific writing will need to have of a high standard because its related to the entire process of gaining knowledge for the learned additionally as brand new learners. In ancient age, specific methodology that is writing used by the researchers to organize standard and highly-scientific manuscripts on the go. Tools such as Tantrayukti (techniques for writing/decoding treatise), Tachchhilya (inclinations), Kalpana (compositions), etc., have already been described within the classics to keep the high quality criteria of medical literature. Because of writing that is well-established, medical literatures such as for example Samhita (Ayurvedic texts), Samgraha–grantha (compendia), Nighantu (lexicons), etc., had been written uniformly and top quality literary works ended up being produced. The faculties of great systematic writing for Shastra (treatise) have already been described into the Vimanasthana of Charaka Samhita which can be referred to as Tantraguna. The Tantraguna covers one of the keys points associated with writing such as for example language, purchase, size, technique, etc. After reviewing and analyzing these Tantraguna, it may be figured the ancient writing technique could be compared to some aspect to present introduction, techniques, outcomes and conversation framework of medical writing. This analysis might make it possible to enable and bolster the present criteria of medical writing by modifying brand new areas of ancient writing method.
Keyword Phrases: Charaka Samhita, Tantraguna, Vimanasthana
| how exactly to cite this article: Vyas HA, Panara K. Tantraguna – The ancient requirements for systematic writing. AYU 2016;37:158-62 |
| How to cite this URL: Vyas HA, Panara K. Tantraguna – The criteria that are ancient medical writing. AYU serial online 2016 cited 2019 Aug 2;37:158-62. Offered by: |
Introduction
Composing is a tremendously essential section of technology; it’s used to report and communicate some ideas, tasks and findings to other people. Systematic writing can just just take numerous kinds from the laboratory notebook up to a task report and from the paper within an scholastic log to a write-up in a magazine that is scientific. 1 Good writing requires the maximum amount of care and thought due to the fact experiments or researches which are performed. Writing a study paper or review article or text for medical technology just isn’t a simple task. Nowadays, as scientific studies are needed for every industry of technology, its writing technique calls for uniformity in its presentation for clear communication. Scientific documents must be written plainly and concisely to make certain that visitors with back ground like the writer can comprehend effortlessly exactly exactly exactly what he previously done and exactly how he previously done. Presently, numerous directions are for sale to systematic writing but introduction, techniques, outcomes and conversation (IMRAD) structure 2 is more medical and popular in scientist community. While composing an investigation article, only facts should really be mentioned with proof which will be centered on careful findings. But, in literary research, hypothetical writing can be permissible but once more it should be supported with strong and authentic classical sources or carefully gathered genuine large information. Construction, style, language, and general presentation of ideas may also be a number of the crucial aspects to be viewed for composing a quality paper that is good.
In ancient period, literatures of varied areas have now been printed in Samskrit language. Further, similarity written down ways of texts of every field suggested that uniform writing methodology ended up being used because of the ancient boffins to organize standard and highly-scientific manuscripts. Information on such methodology are located in Charaka Samhita, one of several textbooks of ancient medical technology. Writer of the written text, Acharya Charaka described composing methodology while describing the choice criteria for top-quality manuscript to a brand new scholar. 3 In this critical review, Tantraguna have already been put together from Charaka Samhita; further, it had been interpreted and in contrast to present tools of this writing that is scientific.
TAG:2Tantraguna: The Traits Of Good Scientific Writing/TAG:2
Tantraguna have now been described in 8 th chapter of Vimanasthana of Charaka Samhita. “Vimanasthana” section ended up being written for the determination that is quantitative of certain characteristics of therapy such as for instance Rasa, Dravya, Dosha and Vikara. 4 The chapter that is eighth of relates to the dedication of this certain demands for the treating conditions. 5 In the start of the chapter, scholars are encouraged when it comes to variety of a standard text that is medical good writing. To facilitate the choice, Acharya Charaka described the traits of good clinical writing which are elaborated as Tantraguna. Every single Tantraguna is furnished compare and contrast topics and interpreted the following.
Sumahat (well comprehensive)
Composing must be comprehensive. It will protect all of the necessary components of this issue. Right Here, it’s also become taken into account that based on the structure of this article, length may be determined. In the amount of the manuscript, Vriddha Vagbhatta opines it should neither too long nor too quick. 6 This can be a criterion for research article or medical paper, or a novel; writer should protect all of the aspects with crucial details.
Yashasvi-Dheera-Purusha-Sevita and Apta-pujita (accepted by systematic fraternity)
Text that will be getting used by qualified, experienced individuals regarding the exact same industry should be looked at authentic. This characteristic shows that the topic of text ought to be popular in medical community and its own applicability and acceptability of real information in keeping training is high.
Arthabahulam (fine interpreted)
The writing should expose broad and accurate interpretations with a restricted wide range of terms. This content of this topic should be succinct and greatly significant. For composition of succinct and matter that is precise ancient authors of Ayurveda utilized some methodology to facilitate simple transmission, similarly very theraputic for all. The definitions underlying the writing can be interpreted with due relation towards the maxims of elaboration (Nirdesha) and decrease (Uddesha). 7
Trividha Shishya Buddhihitam (clearly expressed)
Literary meaning of this particular aspect is the fact that treatise must be similarly suited to the comprehension of three kinds of pupils, in other words. very intelligent, low and moderate. This implies that medical paper must certanly be plainly expressed, effortlessly understandable and appealable to all or any kinds of individuals pertaining to field that is particular.e. from extremely intellectuals to normalcy.
Apagata Punarukta Dosha (no repetition of content or without plagiarism)
Systematic writing should always be free of repetition regarding the topic. Thus, repetition of topic in exact same or sentences that are different paper resulting in enhance of this wide range of pages is generally accepted as poor of work. “Punarukta Dosha” might also suggest toward plagiarism. Utilizing other scientists’ some ideas or any areas of their writing as your very own is just an offence that is serious as plagiarism. Hence, Tantraguna additionally implies that data mentioned into the scholarly research really should not be copied from earlier in the day research works.
Research should really be carried out and reviewed by unbiased, genuine, and person that is scientific. Bias 8 may be raised from any conflict of great interest in experiments or by study carried out through nonscientific practices. Both kinds of bias resulted in generation of false and data that are unscientific. Ergo, scholar must be well built with thorough understanding of particular industry and may n’t have any conflict.